Chios mastic treatment of patients with active Crohn’s disease

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Chios gum mastic: A review of its biological activities.

The resin of Pistacia lentiscus (L.) var. chia (Duham), an evergreen shrub belonging to the family Anacardiaceae and uniquely cultivated in southern Chios, is known as mastic. It has been used for more than 2500 years in traditional Greek medicine for treating several diseases such as gastralgia and peptic ulcers, while the actions of the gum are mentioned in the works of Herodotus, Dioscorides...

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Changes of Small Bowel Peristalsis in Patients with Crohns Disease

Purpose: MR enterography (MRE) is one of the mainstays in the evaluation of Crohns disease (CD). A wide variety of studies have attempted to improve the sensitivity and specificity of MRE, all focusing on the evaluation of static images [1]. MRE however allows not only the static display of morphology, but can be combined with ultrafast scanning techniques (cineMRE) for analysis of bowel motili...

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In vitro and in vivo activities of Chios mastic gum extracts and constituents against Helicobacter pylori.

The extracts and pure major constituents of Chios mastic gum (resin of Pistacia lentiscus var. chia) were tested for their activities against Helicobacter pylori. A total mastic extract without polymer (TMEWP) was prepared after removal of the contained insoluble polymer in order to ameliorate solubility and enhance in vivo activity. Administration of TMEWP to H. pylori SS1-infected mice over t...

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Chios Mastic Gum Inhibits Growth and Induces Apoptosis of Oral Cancer Cells

Many anticancer drugs exert their cytotoxicity by inhibiting DNA synthesis and cell replication. However, side effects such as bone marrow suppression, gastrointestinal toxicity, and renal damage remain to be addressed (Peterson et al., 1992). One avenue to developing clinically applicable chemotherapeutic agents with fewer complications is to screen traditional medicinal plants, which have bee...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: World Journal of Gastroenterology

سال: 2007

ISSN: 1007-9327

DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v13.i5.748